[全]人教版高中英语选修十一单词含音标

("人教版高中英语选修十一单词含音标英语11(选修)Unit1Auckland[':klnd]n.ɔə奥克兰Maori['mauri]n.毛利人；毛利语Kiwi['ki:wi]n.几维鸟StewartIsland[stjutalnd]ˈːəˈɪə斯图尔特岛Tectonic[tek'tnk]adj.ɒɪ地壳构造上的；起因于地壳运动的geological[d'lɑdkl]adj.ʒɪəʒɪ地质学的；地质的geology[d'ld]n.ʒɪɒəʒɪ地质学plateau['plæt]n.əʊ高地；高原Alps[ælps]n.阿尔卑斯山backbone['bækbn]n.əʊ脊椎；脊柱；主要山脉graze[grez]vi.ɪ放牧；吃草strip[strip]n.狭长的地域或水域Christchurch['kraistt]ʃəʃ克赖斯特彻奇carve[kɑ:v]vt.雕刻；切开paddle['pædl]vt.用桨划（小船）；（用桨划船）运送uninhabited['nin'hæbitid]adj.ʌ无人居住的；杳无人迹的extinction[ik'stiŋkn]n.ʃə灭绝；绝种fern[f:n]n.ə蕨类植物scarce[skεs]adj.ə缺乏的；不足的warlike[w:laik]adj.ə好战的；尚武的；善战的tribe[traib]n.部落；部族wipeout清除；垮台takeover接管；接收fence['fens]n.栅栏；篱笆；围墙immunity[i'mju:nti]n.ə免疫性immune[i'mju:n]adj.免疫的；免受（伤害）的Christianity['kristi'æniti]n.基督教treaty['tri:ti]n.条约；协议；协定representative[repri'zenttiv]n.ə代表ownership['unip]n.əəʃ所有权；物主身份unrest[n'rest]n.ʌ不安的状态；动乱civilian[si'viljn]n.ə平民bungeejumping蹦极跳fasten['fɑ:sn]vt.ə系牢；拴紧；使固定elastic[i'læstik]adj.有弹性的suspension[s'spenn]n.əʃə吊；县挂；悬浮appetite['æpitait]n.食欲；胃口buffet['bfit]n.ʌ自助餐pasta['pɑ:stɑ:]n.意大利面食（包括通心粉及面条等）porter['p:t,'pu-]n.ɔəə守门人；行李搬运工suite[swi:t]n.（宾馆中的）套房lounge[laund]n.ʒ起居室；休息室laundry['l:ndri,]n.ɔ洗衣店helicopter['helikpt]n.ɔə直升飞机brunch[brnt]n.ʌʃ早午餐；晚早餐Napier[nepir]n.ˈɪə内皮尔Burma['b:m]n.əə缅甸LakeTaupo陶波湖dairy['dεri]n.ə牛奶场；乳品店statistics[st'tistiks]n.(pl)ə统计；统计数字eco-friendly[ikfrendli]adj.ˌːəʊˈ对生态环境友好的；不妨害生态环境的subtropical[sb'trpikl]adj.ˌʌɔə亚热带的fiord[fjd]n.ɔː峡湾；海湾nottomention不必提及；更不用说recreation[rekri'ein,-kri:-]n.ˌʃə娱乐；消遣raft[rɑ:ft,ræft]n.木筏；木排abseil['ɑ:bzail]n.缘绳下降；悬绳滑索getaround到处走动hemisphere['hemi,sfi]n.ə半球schedule['dju:l,-du:l,'skedu:l,-dul]n.ʃəəʒəʒəʒə时间表；进度表extensive[ik'stensiv]adj.广阔的；大量的；广泛的flexible['fleksibl]adj.灵活的；可通融的pace[peis,'peisi]n.速度；步调insurance[in'urns]n.ʃəə保险insure[in'u]vt.&vi.ʃə（常与against连用）保险；确保theft[θeft]n.盗窃handy['hændi]adj.近便的；便利的；容易取得的consultant[kn'sltnt]n.əʌə顾问；咨询者guidance['ɡaidns]n.ə指导；指引database['deitbeis]n.ə数据库；基本数据；资料库cater['keit]vi.&vt.ə备办酒菜；承办酒席；提供食物（娱乐节目）caterforsb/sth为某人提供；适合某人的需要enquiry[in'kwairi]n.ə（=inquiry）询问；探究extension[ik'stenn]n.ʃə（电话）分机；延伸；伸展vertical['v:tikl]adj.əə垂直的axis['æksis]n.轴；轴线Unit2detect[di'tekt]vt.侦查；探测；检定Bahmad巴姆德jogger['dɡ(r)]n.ʒɔə跑步锻炼的人；慢跑者forensic[f'rensik]adj.ɔ法庭的；法医学的spray[sprei]vt.喷射；喷溅fingerprint['fiŋɡprint]n.ə指纹；手印stain[stein]n.污点；污处wrap[ræp]vt.包；裹bind[baind]vt.缚；绑torso['t:su]n.ɔə（人体的）驱干Dempsey['dempsi:]登普西surgeon['s:dn]n.əʒə外科医生X-rayvt.照X光；照X射线abnormal[æb'n:ml]adj.ɔə不正常的；反常的；变态的Shipley希普利emergency[i'm:dnsi]n.əʒə紧急情况；紧急事件bylaw根据法律jury['duri]n.ʒə陪审团；评判委员会；陪审员imprisonment[im'priznmnt]n.əə关押；监禁assessment['sesmnt]n.əə评估；评价widow['widu]n.ə寡妇compensate['kmpenseit]vt.ɔ补偿；赔偿；酬报maximum['mæksimm]n.&adj.ə最大量（的）；最大限度（的）；极大（的）motive['mutiv]n.ə动机；目的savagely['sævidli]adv.ʒ野蛮地；残酷地ward[w:d]n.ɔ病房；病室lame[leim]adj.跛的；瘸的thriller['θril]n.ə惊险读物（电影）confidential[knfi'denl]adj.ɔʃə机密的；秘密的ministry['ministri]n.（政府的）部门funeral['fju:nrl]n.əə葬礼；丧礼memorial[mmril]n.əˈɔːə纪念物；纪念碑trend[trend]n.趋势；趋向unemployment[nim'plimnt]n.ʌɔə失业；失业状态taxpayer['tækspei]n.ə纳税人import[im'p:t,'imp:t]vt.ɔɔ输入；进口；引进aluminium[ælju'minjm]n.ə铝surplus['s:pls,-pls]adj.əʌə过剩的；剩余的n.剩余物；盈余ArthurConanDoylen.亚瑟.柯南.道尔JabezWilsonn.杰贝兹.威尔逊SherlockHolmesn.夏洛克.福尔摩斯[名侦探]flame[fleim]n.火焰greengrocer['gringrs]n.ːəʊə蔬菜水果商greengrocer’s蔬菜水果商店alley['æli]n.小巷，胡同remark[ri'mɑ:k]vi.&vt.说；谈论；评论makeofsth/sb了解；理解candidate['kændideit]n.应试者；候选人；候补者furnish['f:ni]vt.əʃ陈设；布置expel[ik'spel]vt.开除；赶出allowance['launs]n.əə津贴；补助everysooften偶尔；时常peculiar[pi'kju:lj]adj.ə古怪的；奇特的；特殊的；罕见的Unit3strategy['strætidi]n.ʒ策略myth[miθ]n.神话；虚构的理念或故事harmony['hɑ:mni]n.ə和谐；融洽depressed[di'prest]adj.沮丧的.well-balancedadj.很平衡的；正常的；意识健全的prescription[pris'kripn]n.ʃə药方；处方药cope[kup]vi.ə（妥善地）处理；对付；应付；克服copewith应付；对付；克服letdown使失望;辜负proportion[prp()n]n.əɔʃə均衡；比例；比率fulfil[ful'fil]vt.满足；实现；达到effective[i'fektiv]adj.有效的agenda['dend]n.əʒə议程（表）interval['intvl]adj.əə间隔；间歇；幕间（工间）休息session['sen]n.ʃə一段（活动的）时间contradictory[kntr'diktri]adj.ɔəə矛盾的；同……相反的revise[ri'vaiz]vt.复查；(Brt)复习curriculum[k'rikjulm]n.əə课程informal[in'f:ml]adj.ɔə非正式的；非正规的deadline['dedlain]n.最后时间；最后期限rigid['ridid]adj.ʒ刻板的；僵硬的；严格的subscribe[sb'skraib]vi.&vt.ə（常与to连用）同意；赞同post-graduateadj.研究生的n.研究生academy['kædmi]n.əə高等专科院校；研究院；学术团体stead[sted]n.替代；用处；好处standsbingoodstead对某人很有用employer[im'pli]n.ɔə雇主；老板diploma[di'plum]n.əə文凭；毕业证书.format['f:mæt]n.ɔ设计；安排glory['ɡl:ri]vi.ɔ自豪；得意gloryin以……为荣forgetful[f'ɡetful]adj.ə健忘的administration[dmini'strein]n.əʃə管理；行政管理choir['kwai]n.ə合唱团postcode['pustkud]n.əə邮政编码；邮编withdraw[wið'dr:]vi.&vt.ɔ收回；撤回；sake[seik]n.目的；利益forone’sownsake为了……的缘故pursuit[p'sju:t]n.ə寻求；追求pursue[p'sju:]vt.ə追求；寻求；不断努力以取得pedicab['pedkæb]n.ɪ（人力）三轮车sleeprough露宿feedon从……中得到滋养或满足philosophical[fil'sfikl]adj.əɔə哲学上的socialism['sulizm]n.əʃəə社会主义receipt[ri'si:t]n.接受；收到；收据；收条overweigh[v'we]vt.əʊəɪ比……更重要;胜过ensure[in'u]vt.ʃə确保；保证reproach[ri'prut]n.əʃ责备；责骂jealousy['delsi]n.ʒə妒忌；羡慕cease[si:s]vt.结束；停息；终止ceasetobe不再是countup把……加起来reinforce[ri:in'f:s]vt.ɔ增强；补充Unit4Odysseus['disju:s]n.ɔ奥德修斯Trojan[trdn]n.(ˈəʊʒə小亚细亚古城)特洛伊人;Ithaca[θk]n.ˈɪəə伊萨卡岛Telemachus[t'lemks]əəə忒勒玛科斯split[splt]vt.&vi.ɪ分开；分离violate['valet]vt.ɪəɪ违犯；违反；破坏temporary['temp()rr]adj.əəɪ暂时的；临时的；一时的Penelope[pi'nelpi]n.Odysseusə的妻子statesman['stetsmn]n.ɪə政治家；国务活动家statesmanlike['stetsmn'lak]adj.əɪ有政治家才干和风度的unconditional[nkn'd()n()l]adj.ʌəɪʃəə无条件的；无限制的；绝对的Cyclops['saiklups]n.ə赛克罗波斯scar[skɑ]n.ː疤；伤疤；创伤howl[hal]vt.ʊ嚎叫；呼号；咆哮merciful['msfl]adj.ɜːɪʊ仁慈的；宽大的；宽容的atthecrackofdawn黎明；大清早quickasaflash立刻；马上；一刹那hatch[hæt]vt.ʃ孵化；出壳whistle['ws()l]n.ɪə口哨；哨子heel[hil]n.ː脚后跟；踵awolfinsheep’sclothing披着羊皮的狼；伪装友好的敌人pint[pant]n.ɪ品脱（=0.5夸脱；英制液量0.568升；美制液量0.473升）deadtotheworld熟睡的；完全失去知觉的socket['skt]n.ɒɪ孔；洞；眼窝stagger['stæg]vi.ə蹒跚；摇晃；踉跄agony['ægn]n.əɪ极度的痛苦belly['bel]n.ɪ腹部wrestle['res()l]vt.&vi.ə与……搏斗；把……摔倒Circe['s:si]n.ə瑟茜marble['mɑb()l]n.ːə大理石arch[ɑt]n.ːʃ拱门coarse[ks]adj.ɔː粗糙的；鲁莽的pillow['pl]n.ɪəʊ枕头quilt[kwlt]n.ɪ被褥；被子trough[trf]n.ɒ饲料槽slice[slas]n.ɪ片；薄片wearoff逐渐消失；磨灭；损耗saucer['ss]n.ɔːə茶托；茶杯碟；碟状物circus['sks]n.ɜːə马戏团；马戏表演freeway['friwe]n.ːɪ高速公路plug[plg]n.ʌ电插头；插销hydrogen['hadrd()n]n.ɪəʒə氢clay[kle]n.ɪ黏土；泥土moustache[m'stɑ]n.əːʃ胡子mustard['mstd]n.ʌə芥末Theseus['θi:sju:s]n.忒修斯enlarge[n'lɑd;]vt.ɪːʒ增大；扩大tournament['tnm()nt]n.ʊəəə联赛；锦标赛；比赛fist[fst]n.ɪ拳头combat['kmbæt]n.ɒ斗争；战斗；争斗walnut['wlnt]n.ɔːʌ核桃，胡桃transparent['træns'prnt]adj.ɛə透明的；显然的；一目了然的transparently['træns'prntli]adv.ɛə显然地；清楚地tug[tg]vi.&vt.ʌ用力拉或拖（某物）dismay[ds'me]vt.ɪɪ使沮丧；使灰心pulse[pls]n.ʌ脉搏zoom[zum]vi.ː飞驰；飞快地掠过zoominon推近；聚焦于insignificant[nsg'nfk()nt]adj.ɪɪɪɪə无关紧要的；无用的Sinis西尼斯Procrustes[pr'krsti:z]n.əə普罗克拉斯提斯(古代希腊的强盗)Crete[kri:t]n.克里特岛(在地中海东部的希腊岛屿)fleece[flis]n.ː羊毛Perseus['p:sju:s]n.ə珀尔修斯Unit5viceversa[vaisi'v:s]adv.əə反之亦然(be)facedwith面临scholarship['sklp]n.ɒəʃɪ奖学金indisbelief不相信；怀疑dropinto偶然进入（某地）；顺便拜访unsettling[n'setliŋ]adj.ʌ使人不安的；（消息）混乱的dozensof许多的nowandagain不时地；有时expectantly[iks'pektntli]adv.ə预期地；期望地；期待地suck[sk]vt.ʌ吸；吮co-operate[ku'preit]vi.əɔə（常与with连用）合作handout拿出来；分发preference['pref()r()ns]n.əə偏爱；优先选择pleasurable['ple()rb()l]adj.ʒəəə愉快的；快乐的；高兴的anticipation[ænts'pe()n]n.ɪɪɪʃə预期；预想；期待intellectual[nt'lektl;-tjl]adj.ɪəʃʊəʊə智力的，有智力的arithmetic['rθmtk]n.əɪəɪ算术学；算术algebra['ældbr]n.ʒɪə代数；代数学interpersonal[nt'ps()n()l]adj.ɪəɜːəə人际的；人与人之间的complex['kmpleks]adj.ɒ复杂的agro-scientific[san'tfk]adj.ɪəɪɪ农业科学的core[k]n.ɔː中心；核心dropin顺便走访recommendation[rekmen'de()n]n.əɪʃə推荐信；介绍；介绍信callon拜访composer[km'pz]n.əəʊə作曲家mathematician[mæθm'tn]n.əəɪʃ数学家stewardess['stjudes]n.ːə（轮船，飞机等）女乘务员diplomat['dplmæt]n.ɪə外交家；外交官embassy['embsi]n.ə使馆人员；大使馆referee[ref'ri:]n.ə介绍人；裁判brake[breik]n.（常用复数）制动装置；刹车swerve[sw:v]vt.ə突然转向；突然离开正路missile['msal]n.ɪɪ导弹；飞弹bishop/'bip/n.ʃə主教circuit['skt]n.ɜːɪ环形道路goon-circuit巡回razor['rez]n.ɪə剃刀；剃须刀shaver['ev]n.ʃɪə剃须刀；电动剃须刀oval['v()l]adj.əʊə卵形的；椭圆的orbit['bt]n.ɔːɪ（天体、人造卫星的）轨道substance['sbst()ns]n.ʌə物质curriculumvitae(CV)[k'rikjulm'vaiti:]n.əə履历；简历nickname['nknem]n.ɪɪ绰号；浑名presentational[prezn'tei-nl]adj.əʃəə表达的；描述性的fabulous['fæbjls]adj.ʊə巨大的；绝妙；精彩IELTSabbr.InternationalEnglishLanguageTestingService国际英语测试，俗称雅思考试（是由英国文化委员会组织、剑桥大学地方考试委员会编制的英语水平测试）accountancy['kant()ns]n.əʊəɪ会计工作；会计职务function['fŋ(k)()n]n.ʌʃə功能；作用；职责；职能bureaucratic[bjr'krætk]adj.ʊəɪ官僚的；官僚般的ethos['iθs]n.ːɒ（集体、社团、文化的）气质、道德观、思想或信仰minefield['man'fild]n.ɪ雷区；充满隐伏危险的事物或场合unwary[n'wer]adj.ʌəɪ无警惕的；易受欺骗的autobiography[tba'grf]n.ɔːəɪɒəɪ自传buildon建立于prosperous['prsp()rs]adj.ɒəə成功的；繁荣的；兴旺的totellyouthetruth老实说（插入语）tempt[tem(p)t]vt.诱惑；引诱appendix['pendks]n.əɪ附录；附言roundabout['randbat]adj.ʊəʊ迂回的；委婉的",)