Unit+12+核心考点讲练-+2022-2023学年九年级全册英语教学同步精美课件(人教版)

人教版九年级上册Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.核心考点讲练Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.unexpectedadj.出乎意料的；始料不及的e.g.ItwillnotbeunexpectedifTomcomeslateagain,becauseheisalwayslikethis.如果汤姆又迟到了，一点也不意外，因为他一向如此。LanguagepointsUnit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.bythetime在……以前，常引导表示过去的时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成时，即had+动词过去分词。e.g.BythetimeIgotthere,hehadalreadyleft.在我到那儿之前，他已经离开了。Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutofthedoor.rushout冲出去，冲出……e.g.Henryrushedoutoftheroomanddisappearedintherain.亨利冲出房间，消失在了雨中。Juliarushedoutanddidn’treturn.朱丽叶冲了出去，再没回来。Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.1.Tom__________,runningafterhisbrotherinthedarknightyesterday.2.__________Iwas10,Ihadbeenabletoeitherplaypianoorviolin.3._________,Sammy!Youarealreadylateforschool.rushedoutBythetimeWakeupbythetime,wakeup,rushoutUnit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Luckily,Carl’sdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.give…alift捎……一程e.g.Couldyougivemealift,please?请问你能否捎我一程？Jimgavemealiftonmywayhomeyesterday.吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我一程。Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.在我即将上去时,我决定先喝杯咖啡。beabouttodosth.意为“正要/马上就要做某事”，可表示将来的情况，但它表达的是最近的将来。beabouttodosth.when...意为“正要/马上就要LanguagepointsUnit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.e.g.Mrs.Handwasabouttobegin,butJenniespokefirst.汉德夫人准备开始，但是詹妮先开始讲了。Thefilm_____________________thelightwentout.电影开始播放了，这时灯熄灭了。wasabouttostartwhenUnit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.eventhough“即使，虽然，尽管”，用于引导让步状语从句。blockn.街区e.g.He’sthebestteacher,eventhoughhehastheleastexperience.他虽然经验最少,却是最好的老师。Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.starev.盯着看,凝视表示看得比较仔细,有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看,常与at,into连用e.g.Don’tstareatmelikethat.别那样盯着我看。Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.indisbelief不相信，疑惑，怀疑e.g.Tamarastaredathimindisbelief,shakingherhead.塔玛拉一边狐疑地盯着他看,一边摇着头。Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.above为介词，表示“在……上面”，与below意思相反，说明物体之间的上下位置关系，不触及表面，也不表示垂直关系。Look！Aplaneisflyingaboveyourhead.看！一架飞机正在你的头顶上方飞行。Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.【拓展】over意为“在……之上”，表示在垂直之上，其反义词为under。Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座桥。on意为“在……上面”，表示与表面接触。There’saglassonthedesk.课桌上有一个玻璃杯。Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.注意：在表示“超过……；多于……”时above与最低限度或某固定点(如温度)共联,over与数目、数量、年龄、金钱和时间等连用。Thetemperaturewillstayabovezero.气温将持续在零度以上。Itcostsmeover100yuan.这花费了我100多元。Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Ifeltluckytobealive.alive一般作表语；也可以作后置定语或宾补“活(着)的；在世的；(继续)存在的”；反义词是dead。alive在句中做什么成分？e.g.Peoplealiveshouldtrytheirbesttolivebetter.Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Doyouknowshe’salive?你知道她还活着吗？(表语)Tomwaskeptaliveinthebigfire.汤姆在这次大火中活下来了。(宾补)Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.alive形容词，“活着的”，作后置定语，或作表语。living形容词，“有生命的；活着的”，作前置定语或表语。lively形容词，“生动的；活泼的”。拓展Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.airportn.机场takeoff脱掉；起飞e.g.HetookoffhishatandbowedastheprimeMinisterpassed.首相经过时他脱帽鞠躬。Weeventuallytookoffat11o’clockandarrivedinVeniceat1:30.我们终于在11点起飞，1:30到达威尼斯。Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Languagepointsfooln.傻瓜；愚人；受骗者e.g.PeoplealwaysthinkI’mafool,andIdaresaythey’reright.人们总认为我是个傻瓜，想必他们是对的。vt.愚弄，欺骗；e.g.HewasfooledbyhisfriendonAprilFool’sDay.愚人节那天他被他的朋友愚弄了。Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.embarrassedadj.局促不安的；为难的；尴尬的；窘迫的e.g.Helookedabitembarrassed.他看起来有点尴尬。embarrassingadj.使人尴尬的，令人为难的e.g.Thatwasanembarrassingsituationforme.那种情形让我难堪。Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.sellout卖完；售完；出售e.g.Thenextdaythebooksweresoldout.第二天书就卖断货了。discoveryn.发现，发觉；（剧情的）发展；被发现的事物；e.g.Heknowsthathehadmadearealdiscovery.他知道他已经发现了一件真正的珍品。Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Theotherkidsshowedup.showup露面，到场；（使）看得见e.g.Wewaiteduntilfiveo’clock,buthedidnotshowup.我们一直等到了5点，但是他始终没有露面。Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.ManyAprilFool’sjokesmayendupbeingnotveryfunny.endup(doingsth.)以……结束；最终成为；最后处于e.g.Everytimeshetriedtoarguewithherhusband,sheendedupcryinghereyesout.每回她试着和她丈夫争辩，她总是以流泪结束。Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.endupsth.表示“结束某事”。e.g.Thescientistendeduphisspeechatlast.那个科学家最后结束了演讲。endupwithsth.（以……）结束e.g.ThestudentsbeganwithspeakingEnglish,butendedupwithspeakingChinese.同学们以说英语开始，却以说汉语结束。Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Manypeoplerantotheirlocalsupermarketstobuyasmuchspaghettiastheycould.很多人跑到当地的超市抢购尽可能多的意大利面。as+形容词/副词的原级+assb.can/could相当于as+形容词/副词原级+aspossible，意为“尽可能地……”，在句中作状语。Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.例：Wemustdoeverythingaswellaswecan.=Wemustdoeverythingaswellaspossible.我们要尽量做好每一件事。